The Reign of Sin and Grace


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THE REIGN OF SIN AND GRACE

(Romans Bible Study Series Tape Thirteen)

Recommended Reading - Romans 5:19-21.

When we study this letter we need to be in the same frame of mind as Paul was when he wrote to the Christians in Rome. We should not have preconceived ideas; rather, we should try to clearly understand what Paul is explaining. A number of very important issues are covered in this letter to the Romans. While studying these scriptures many experience a problem of feeling guilty. We need to understand that according to the New Testament, we are guilty only if we willfully and deliberately reject the gift of God, which is Jesus Christ. It is at that point that we become responsible.

I. Paul ad's another dimension to our problem and to our solution.

· We see in Romans 5:19, that Adam's sin not only brings the condemnation of death, but it also made us sinners.

· The same words are used when describing how we are in Adam, as are used when describing how we are in Christ.

· No human being will be in the literal family of God, apart from the saving grace of our Lord Jesus Christ. We are made sinners by Adam's sin, therefore we are born sinners. Our sins are the fruit of what we already are. We commit sins because we are already sinners.

· When Paul addresses the Christians in Corinth, he refers to them as saints. Their behavior was anything but saintly. Paul called them saints because in Christ they were already righteous. The righteousness that God produces in us, is the evidence or fruit of what we are in Christ.

· We are righteous because of the righteousness of Christ. We ourselves are not yet made righteous. We will be made righteous at the second coming of Christ, when this corruption puts on incorruption. Then and only then will all who accept Christ be made righteous. Until then the just shall live by faith. Justification and sanctification are, by faith alone.

II. Paul proves an important point in Romans 5:20.

· The question often asked is, what did Paul mean when he said the Law entered? God introduced the Law to Moses and the Law entered the promise. The promise was one that was made to Abraham.

· God's Law is eternal; it did not just enter into God's mind. God introduces the Law as a part or a qualification of the promise He was making to Israel. It was the first time God wrote the Law in a codified form.

· The Law and principles of God are eternal and will never change. God's Sabbath has always existed, and will always exist. God did not give the Law as an extra requirement to faith.

· The Law entered that the offense might abound. When you first read that, you might think that God gave the Law to increase sin. In the scripture the word offense is singular; therefore, the word offense refers to Adam's sin. Adam's sin made us sinners. God gave the Law to prove that Adam's sin made the human race sinners. Sinners all produce sin; the Law tells us that we are sinners. Paul stated in Romans 7:7, that he did not know sin except for the Law. God is not a sinner. We are sinners by nature and the Law shows us that to be true.

III. Christ learned obedience by the things He suffered.

· Christ learned obedience because through His humanity, the part of Him that was human had a different will than God. What Christ wanted, as a human, was to do those things that are important to the flesh. Christ chose not to do that; He learned obedience.

· The Logos never had a problem with obedience. The nature of the Logos was the same as God for the Logos was God. The Logos naturally did the Law because the Law was a manifestation of the nature of, or the mind of, and the heart and core of God. There was no pull; it was natural.

· Once the Logos became a human being, He then learned obedience by suffering. The opposite end of that is we have not learned what it is like to naturally be God. We have learned and only know a sinful nature.

· God opened our eyes to the Law to show us that we are sinners, so that we may accept His grace, which is His Son Jesus Christ. The Law did not make us sin. The Law simply took the lid off of our self respectability, and showed us what we are like inside.

· The only way that our nature can change is at a rebirth. The rebirth does nor occur through an emotional tickling in your heart. The rebirth occurs, as was described to Nicodemus, in stating that: what is of the flesh is flesh, and what is of the Spirit is Spirit. John 3:6.

IV. What God did in Christ was super abundance.

· We see this point in the second half of Romans 5:20. God not only canceled Adam's sin, He canceled our sin's, past, present, and future.

· God not only canceled sin, He brought in the verdict of justification to life for all men. God also condemned sin in the flesh. Where sin abounded, grace did much more abound.

· In view of these points, Paul states in Romans 5:21, Adam brought into this world a rein of sin. We were born under that rein. If we remain in that condition, we will die eternally. We cannot change that fact. Paul says that we do not need to remain there, because there is a new reign established in Christ Jesus. If we move to that reign, letting righteousness be produced in us, the end will be eternal life. That is a tremendous and awesome blessing.

· Paul clarifies a point that is not clear in Romans 5:19-21, by using two terms concerning Christ, that are found in I Corinthians 15:45-47. One term, applied to Christ, is that He is the last Adam. Christ is also referred to as the second man. These two terms are very significant. As the last Adam, Christ gathered to Himself all that is of the first Adam. That is every single one of us. Christ gathered all mankind. Christ did away with the Adamic race at the cross. The life of Adam had to die.

V. The Law was not affected one way or the other by Christ.

· The Law was not altered, changed or sidetracked by Christ. Christ simply fulfilled the Law; Christ did not end the Law.

· At the resurrection the human race will be raised in Christ with a new life. The life will be eternal and immortal. I John 5:11, explains that we will be raised with eternal life in Jesus Christ.

· Christ rose with a new human race who were redeemed from the old. In this sense Paul can say in II Corinthians 5:17, that if any man is in Christ, he is a new creation.

· Adam's sin brought death to mankind. Christ's obedience brought the gift of grace. We will rule with Christ for eternity. Christ's perfect righteousness brought the justification to life to all humanity.

VI. We have the opportunity to be in the family of God and to live eternally.

· We will be made righteous with a glorified nature, at the second coming of Christ. We will literally be born again.

· We must apply this message to our lives. There are three very important points relative to this.

1.) Every baby is born under the reign of sin, condemnation, and death, because of the fall of Adam. If we continue to live under this reign, we will end up with eternal death. There is no reason why we should remain under this reign, because Christ has made a way of escape. To deliberately remain under this reign, is to ask for eternal death. We can no longer blame Adam, as we are no longer lost because of Adam's sin - that was canceled by Christ. We are lost if we deliberately, willfully and persistently reject the gift of God. Repentance is the process through which this change takes place. In the judgment, the real issue is not the sin question, but the Son question.

In the judgment our sin's will not be reviewed and discussed; what will be discussed is whether we are in the Son of God - Jesus Christ.

2.) You are born in Adam, but you cannot choose to remain in Adam and at the same time accept, by faith, to be in Christ. These two men represent two opposite camps. One represents sin; one represent righteousness. One represents death; one represents life. We must change our position from Adam to Christ. Our citizenship is in heaven. We live in the world but we are no longer of it. We should not participate in it and in it's ways. We cannot be in Adam and in Christ at the same time.

3.) Our eternal destiny depends upon which humanity we have chosen. When the Bible uses the word unbelief as a sin, or in the New testament as the unpardonable sin, it means a deliberate choosing to remain in Adam and in the reign of sin.

· After the gospel has come to us, and if we deliberately choose to remain in Adam, the motto would be: eat, drink, and be merry for tomorrow you will die. Do not expect to enjoy sin and be in the family of God at the same time. You must come out of sin. Belief is willfully choosing to be in Christ and the reign of righteousness. The master we have chosen, we must serve. That master is either sin unto death, or righteousness unto life.

God put us in Christ over 2000 years ago. He rewrote our history in Christ; in Him we stand perfect. God looks at us as if we had never sinned. We have a new life, a new position, and, a new destiny. God says, will you please accept it? If we say yes, Jesus will say to us what He said in John 5:24; we will pass from death to life. Build your Christianity upon this platform. Christianity is not joining a denomination or becoming a church member, that will not save you. Christianity is the truth of baptism; the truth is, dying and being buried in Christ. Then you are resurrected to newness of life in Christ. Choose Christ to be your righteousness, your life, your savior and your hope. We must build upon the platform of - not Adam but Christ!